Humanitarian

ACT Alliance is the leading faith-based alliance in humanitarian response, working with faith and humanitarian actors at the global, regional, national, and community levels. ACT harnesses the combined strength of its members in delivering humanitarian response at scale and with considerable reach through joint programming approaches.

We commit to an effective ecumenical response that saves lives and maintains dignity, irrespective of race, gender, belief, nationality, ethnicity, or political persuasion. Humanitarian needs define our priorities and the humanitarian principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, and independence guide our actions. We remain committed to strengthening the resilience of affected communities and to being accountable to people and communities affected by a crisis. The ACT Alliance Secretariat adheres to the Core Humanitarian Standard on Quality and Accountability and is committed to the Sphere Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response.

Our goals

  • Ensure coordination of ACT Alliance’s humanitarian responses so that they are managed efficiently, delivered in a timely manner and evidenced appropriately.
  • Work with ACT forums and members to strengthen the resilience of disaster affected communities.
  • Support ACT forums and members to collaboratively ensure accountability to disaster affected populations in line with the Core Humanitarian Standard (CHS) commitments and the Sphere Minimum Standards
  • Support member-led and evidence-based humanitarian advocacy initiatives that amplify the voices of disaster affected communities.
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Key achievements

01

Since launch of the revised ACT Humanitarian Policy, US$82 million was mobilised for ACT’s Humanitarian Appeals in the period 2022 – 2025.

02

ACT Emergency Appeal coverage (the total amount of funds generated versus budget) has risen from 28% to 40% from 2018 to 2025.

03

Pilot Triple Nexus Appeal launched in Iraq & Jordan in 2025 in line with commitment made at the 2024 ACT General Assembly in Yogyakarta.

04

Launch of plan for Expansion of Rapid Response Fund with appointment of dedicated RRF Manager (effective October 2025).

We are active in more than 120 countries worldwide

Through its national, regional and sub-regional forums ACT Alliance provides humanitarian and emergency preparedness support to local communities helping them during a crisis and to become more resilient.

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Policies and Manuals

ACT humanitarian mechanism

The Rapid Response Fund is an innovative funding mechanism designed to put local communities at the centre of decision-making and is recognised as one of few such funding mechanisms across the sector.

The RRF provides valuable opportunities to demonstrate the niche of faith actors in humanitarian response as we work closely with local ACT members and their community networks. On average, the RRF funds 20 emergencies annually and responses are implemented within six months.

The primary mechanism for large scale or global emergencies, including protracted crises: ACT Alliance raises an appeal to its membership with both requesting and funding members co-owning the process. Appeals are open for funding during their entire project period and accessible to both national and international ACT Alliance members.

Consortia represent a new funding mechanism for ACT Alliance. As part of Emergency Preparedness planning, consortiums are established before a disaster strikes and consortium members share a vision and strategic focus. Members self-organise and develop their own financial management models and programme strategies supported by the EPRP process and tools.

Emergency preparedness and response planning is integral to the strengthening of ACT Alliance’s capacity to respond effectively in emergencies through joint programming.

ACT national and regional forums develop emergency preparedness and response plans (EPRPs), working collaboratively to understand potential disaster risks and plan how to respond to emergencies quickly and effectively. Forum EPRPs are accessible by members through an online platform, which can be viewed by other members who may be interested to support them. ACT Forums use specific ACT guidelines and tools to support the process of developing an EPRP which is reviewed regularly.

EPRP platform

As part of the holistic and integrated approach to humanitarian response, development and advocacy, ACT’s emergency preparedness and humanitarian response is supported by stronger humanitarian coordination and advocacy with stakeholders and duty bearers.

In the current strategic period our advocacy focuses on three banner commitments to the Grand Bargain at the World Humanitarian Summit where ACT has made significant investments and where member engagement is quite strong: the localisation agenda and the primary role of national/local members and local faith actors; demonstrating the important role of faith actors in humanitarian response; and strengthening of cash-based programming across the humanitarian sector.


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In Response to the Earthquake emergency on June 8, 2026, at around 7:00 AM at Sarangani Province in the SOCCSKSARGEN Region (XII) in Mindanao. The National Council of Churches in Philippines (NCCP) Initiated its response with the support from Rapid Response Fund by providing immediate lifesaving intervention of Cash assistance, Food packs distribution, Psycho-social support and WASH services to the most vulnerable affected population.  A total of 149,000 USD were approved from the RRF pool fund. The earthquake hit at 07:37 local time on Monday, triggering tsunami alerts in the Philippines, Indonesia, Japan and Australia. According to the initial reports from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), at least 32 people have died, while 12 remain missing and more than 200 others have been injured. as a result of the earthquake, a total of 32,926 families, or 145,693 persons, have been affected across 163 barangays in Regions IX, XI, and XII. The displaced population totals 10,529 families, or 40,674 persons. Of these, 8,725 families (31,701 persons) are staying in evacuation centers, while 1,804 families (8,973 persons) are temporarily sheltered with relatives or friends. 2,505 houses were damaged, of which 460 were totally destroyed and 2,045 were partially damaged in Regions XI and XII. The National Council of Church in the Philippines conducted an initial assessment through the local ecumenical formations identified the following priority needs: such as Food assistance and access to safe drinking water, Essential non-food items, including hygiene kits and sleeping materials, Temporary shelter for displaced families; and Psychosocial support and protection services, particularly for women and children. RRF 12 2026 Philippines EQ NCCP  

On May 29/30, 2026, after the seasonal rain, a severe ecological flooding disaster caused by sea incursion and ocean surges hit Ayetoro community in Ilaje LGA of Ondo State, Nigeria. High tides relentlessly pushed brackish water into houses in the town, leaving more than 2,000 people displaced. The displaced households are seeking shelter with relatives, friends, or in host communities due to limited emergency housing. Several households have lost their land and thus income sources. Schools have relocated several times, and commercial buildings are not accessible. A national member of ACT Nigeria Forum, Ecumenism for Development and Peace Initiative (EDAPI), is planning to respond to the most affected persons by providing unconditional cash transfer, Water, sanitation and hygiene, distribution of household items, and mental health and psychosocial support. RRF 11 2026 Nigeria - Floods

Kenya has been experiencing enhanced rainfall since February 2026, with heavy rainfall affecting several parts of the country, including Western, Rift Valley, Central, Nairobi, Lower Eastern and parts of the Northeastern Region. In Tana River County, sustained rainfall, overflowing rivers and flood-related effects have caused displacement, destruction of homes, loss of livelihoods and damage to roads, schools and farmland, resulting to more than 2,245 households being displaced,and more than 11,000 loosing their livelihoods.

Flooding has worsened existing vulnerabilities such as poverty, weak infrastructure and recurrent drought, making recovery more difficult. Vulnerable groups,including women, children, older adults and persons living with disabilities,are at heightened risk of malnutrition, interrupted education and high levels of stress, anxiety and emotional distress.

 Two national members of the ACT Kenya Forum, the National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK) and the Kenya Evangelical Lutheran Church (KELC), will implement a response in Tarasaa and Tana Delta sub-counties. The response will provide cash assistance, food relief and psychosocial support to 438 households, reaching approximately 2,628 people affected by the floods. RRF 10 2026 - Kenya - floods

In March of 2026, the Regional conflict of the Middle East was resumed, and Lebanon was placed at the center of it all. As of May 7th 2026, Approximately one million people had been displaced across various regions of the country, seeking refuge in both host communities and temporary shelters. Of these, around 125,621 individuals were accommodated in collective shelters, often under overcrowded and substandard conditions. Since 2023, the region has been in tense deadlock and by 2026, the regional context had further worsened, with escalating tensions between Israel and Iran drawing Lebanon once again into active conflict. This renewed escalation mirrored many aspects of the 2024 crisis but on an even broader scale. As of the 7th of May 2026, the Ministry of Public Health reported 2,727 conflict-related deaths and 8438 injuries.1  Since the announcement of the ceasefire on 17 April and recent extension, hostilities continued resulting in additional loss of lives. Continued shelling, airstrikes, demolitions and movement restrictions were reported, particularly in southern Lebanon and parts of Nabatieh and the Bekaa governorates. These conditions have not enabled safe and sustained returns, or unimpeded humanitarian access, and prospects for durable stabilization remain limited. Even with a ceasefire in place, the aggression and hostilities continue, and civilians are placed at the center of it all. On 4 May, renewed displacement orders were announced for 11 villages and towns in Nabatieh Governorate, followed by airstrikes that reportedly caused casualties and triggered new waves of displacement, according to local authorities. These developments marked a renewed deterioration in the security environment and reversed tentative stabilization trends observed in recent days.  The 2nd revision of this appeal is due to the resumption of the active war in Lebanon, with families having to flee again the targeted areas and be displaced. This revision has expanded the number and budget of its activities that were already made to take into consideration theresumption of war. The response budget has been increased, and a rise in indicator target numbers on the results framework has been adjusted.   The updated document is a result of field and programmatic interagency coordination efforts, and assessments that ACT Requesting Members have undertaken individually and jointly to refine activities and holistically address fast-changing needs of communities in different areas of Lebanon.   The appeal has so far been covered with 1,544,320 USD including pledges; The needed budget with this revision is 3,530,033 USD.  LEB241 REV.2 Appeal Narrative - May 2026 LEB241 REV.2 Results-Framework - may 2026 The previous LEB 241 revision can be found here  

On October 8, 2025, Hamas and the Israeli government reached an agreement on the first phase of a Gaza peace plan proposed by U.S. President Donald Trump, which led to a ceasefire that took effect on October 10, 2025. However, the agreement remained fragile, with serious doubts regarding Israel’s full commitment — particularly as it continued to control the Rafah crossing, the main entry point for humanitarian, food, and medical aid to those affected by the war in Gaza. Throughout the two years of war, the continuous bombardment across Gaza had forcibly displaced at least 85% of the population and injured more than 179,000 people. The widespread destruction of civilian infrastructure had left nearly the entire population of Gaza without access to clean drinking water or adequate nutrition. According to UN reports, approximately 2.2 million people were at risk of famine, as noted in the UN update of August 22, 2025, while OCHA estimated that 0% of the population in Northern Gaza had access to safe drinking water. Gaza’s healthcare system had completely collapsed, with medical staff and patients repeatedly targeted and denied safe access to services, in blatant violations of international humanitarian and human rights law. This revision reincludes LWF as a requesting member in the appeal. PSE231-Appeal-Gaza-Conflict Narrative Revision 3- 12.05 PSE231_Results framework 12.05.2026 Please find the previous version of the appeal here

In Somalia, more than 500,000 people have been displaced so far this year – more than 90 percent of them by drought – in addition to the 3.3 million Somalis already uprooted. Baidoa, Dayniile, Kahda, Diinsoor , and Doolow districts are among the hardest hit, as worsening drought conditions drive crop failure and the collapse of livelihoods, deepening hunger and placing increasing pressure on already limited infrastructure. In displacement sites and informal settlements, families face overcrowded conditions, limited access to safe water and sanitation, and inadequate shelter, compounding already severe humanitarian needs. While in Kenya, according to the Food and Nutrition Security Assessment as of February 18th, 2026 (Food and Nutrition assessment), Acute malnutrition has worsened significantly, especially in areas bordering Somalia, for example, Mandera, North Horr (Marsabit), and Turkana South and East, which are now in IPC 5 (Catastrophic). Laisamis Sub‑county in Marsabit is also projected to reach IPC 5 soon. Several counties are in phase 4 (critical), while others are in IPC Phase 3 (Serious). Counties in IPC Phase 2 include Baringo North and South, Kajiado, Laikipia, Narok, Kwale, Taita Taveta, Kitui, and Makueni. Key drivers of worsening food insecurity include poor rainfall performance, high food prices, below‑average crop production, livestock diseases, crop pests, conflict, and insecurity. ACT Kenya and Somalia Forums have revised a regional appeal and plan to respond to the crisis. Regional Drought Response EAR 251 Revised Appeal (Somalia Kenya) East Africa Drought Results Framework-(Somalia)

Since early April 2026, Benguela Province has experienced exceptionally heavy and prolonged rainfall, causing severe flooding in urban and peri-urban areas of Benguela and Lobito municipalities. The overflow of river systems, including the Cavaco River basin, led to rapid inundation of low-lying neighbourhoods and informal settlements. As a result, hundreds of houses were destroyed or rendered uninhabitable, forcing families to flee abruptly, often without essential household items. Rapid assessments conducted by CICA, ACT Angola Forum members, and local authorities estimate that over 1,500 people were displaced, many of whom are currently living in temporary displacement camps and collective shelters, including Campismo Novo, Campismo Antigo, and the Ombaka Stadium area. The most critical impacts relate to lack of access to safe water, sanitation, and hygiene, which exposes displaced households to high risks of waterborne diseases, including diarrhoea and cholera. Reliance on untreated water supplied through cisterns, combined with extremely limited sanitation facilities and widespread open defecation, has created unsafe living environments that threaten health, dignity, and well-being. Displacement has also generated significant protection and psychosocial impacts. The Council of churches of Angola proposes to provide a rapid, focused, and complementary humanitarian response to the flooding crisis in Benguela Province, targeting displaced households living in temporary camps and collective shelters targeting over 2,540 persons. The intervention prioritises Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) assistance, combined with basic protection and psychosocial support (PSS), to address the most urgent and life‑saving needs identified through recent assessments. Final RRF 09 2026 Angola Floods

Malawi experienced continuous rains in several parts of the country from 15 March 2026 to 19 March 2026. Sustained heavy rainfall across central and southern Malawi is expected to continue. So far, 5 districts of Chikwawa, Phalombe, Zomba, Machinga, and Mangochi have been severely affected. According to the Department of Disaster Management Affairs (DODMA) as of 24 March 2026, 29 people have died, 84 have been injured, almost 140,000 people have been affected, and 1,164 households have been sheltered in 31 camps while other households are staying with relatives whose houses have not been affected in nearby communities and others within their communities. The three Malawi ACT forum members (ELDS, CARD, and BSHDA) will conduct cash transfers (multipurpose cash assistance) of approximately $60 (K105,000) to 600 households, reaching out to 3300 people affected in the 3 targeted districts of Chikwawa, Zomba, and Machinga. RRF 08_2026 _Malawi_Floods    

In the Gamo Zone area in Southern Ethiopia, several landslides occurred in the early morning of 11th March 2026, triggered by several days of heavy rain and flash floods. The disaster occurred in the highland areas where saturated slopes gave way after heavy, intense rains. The landslides have caused extensive human, social, and economic damage. Many households have experienced loss of life, destruction of homes, and displacement, while livelihoods have been severely disrupted due to the loss of farmland, crops, and livestock. Access to essential services such as safe water, sanitation, healthcare, and markets has been significantly reduced due to damaged infrastructure and ongoing rainfall. As a result, affected communities are facing urgent humanitarian needs, including emergency shelter, food assistance, clean water, and protection services. Two national members of ACT Ethiopia Forum, EECMY-DASCC and EOC-DICAC, are planning to respond to 321 of the most vulnerable households (1,600 individuals), through multi-purpose cash, based on established vulnerability criteria. The proposed project targets households affected by the landslide in Gamo Zone, specifically in Gacha Babo Woreda, specifically, Maze-doyisa and Laka kebele woredas, through Multipurpose Cash Assistance (MPCA) combined with surveillance and risk communication. RRF No 7_2026 Landslide Emergency response Gamo Ethiopia

The Global Rapid Response Fund (GRRF) is an annual funding appeal administered by the ACT Alliance secretariat. The fund prioritizes ACT local and national members in line with our commitment to locally led response and in recognition of the distinct advantage these members have in providing timely, high quality, emergency response interventions. Funds for the RRF are provided by ACT Alliance members and non-members.

In November 2024, the ACT Alliance General Assembly approved our public statement on locally led response. Our pledge of commitments is designed to strengthen the humanitarian mechanism for locally led response which includes raising the RRF to USD10 million by 2027.

We are requesting USD 4,230,430 to replenish the fund for 2026 with the intention that the 2026 GRRF appeal will reflect the start of the fund expansion.

GRRF26 Appeal

Over the last two months, Madagascar experienced several cyclones including Fytia, Gezani, causing extensive damage. Cyclone Fytia struck the west and northwest coast of Madagascar on January 31, 2026, with violent winds of over 150 km/h, gusts reaching 250 km/h, and torrential rains, causing devastating flash floods and forcing tens of thousands of people to evacuate to emergency shelters. On 6th February, cyclone Gezani formed, rapidly developing into an intense tropical cyclone, and struck the city of Toamasina on February 10, 2026. The violence of the impact was characterized by average winds of 180km/h and devastating gusts reaching 250km/h, causing major structural damage on the east coast. The Madagascar government has declared a state of emergency, and the current situation exceeds Madagascar's capabilities alone (BBC). ACT Alliance member, SAF/FJKM is working closely with the National Risk and Disaster Management Office (BNGRC), who is overseeing coordination of the emergency together with UNOCHA. SAF/FJKM has 54 branches in 23 regions, 30 clinics, and 24 development units spread over the areas under cyclone alert and is planning to respond to the affected population to support to fill the gaps identified at the national emergency meeting and through their rapid need assessment. with the support from Rapid Response Fund, the SAF/FJKM are extending its assistance to the affected communities by providing Cash assistance, Health kits and WASH services.   RRF 062026 Madagascar Cyclone Fytia and Gezani

More than 60 people have died, more than 110 have been injured, at least 458 houses have been damaged, and approximately 360 families have been affected shared by the Afghanistan National Disaster Management Authority (ANDMA).  The eastern provinces, particularly Nangarhar, Laghman, and Kunar, have been severely impacted. Initial reports from Provincial Disaster Management Authorities (PDMA) indicate at least 11 fatalities, over 41 injuries, 48 livestock losses, and damage to more than 426 households. IDP camps established after the recent earthquake in Kunar have also been affected, increasing vulnerabilities among displaced families. Rapid needs assessments are currently underway in Kunar, led by IOM with CWSA participation, while CWSA is leading the assessment in Laghman. Preliminary findings from joint assessments with IOM, WFP, UNICEF, ANDMA, and other partners highlight urgent needs for shelter rehabilitation, WASH services, health support, cash assistance for heating and fuel, multi-purpose cash assistance (MPCA), and maintenance of existing water systems. In the eastern provinces, preliminary reports indicate at least 11 fatalities, more than 41 injuries, loss of livestock, and damage to over 426 households. Three temporary IDP camps in Kunar, established after the recent Kunar earthquake have also been affected, further exacerbating vulnerabilities among displaced families. ACT Alliance member Community World Services Asia (CWSA) is currently on the ground implementing their regular projects and planning to extend emergency assistance to the affected areas by providing Cash assistance in the affected communities through the ACT Alliance Rapid Response Fund (RRF) mechanism. RRF 05 2026 Afghanistan Rain and snow emergency


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On 16 June 2026, a magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, at 11:27 AM local time. The earthquake occurred at a depth of approximately 10 km, with the epicentre located around 42 km southeast of Palu City. The earthquake was strongly felt in Palu City, Sigi District, Parigi Moutong District, and Poso District, followed by continued aftershocks, causing fear and anxiety among affected communities and delaying the return of families to damaged homes. As per initial information from disaster management authority at Sigi, local authorities, and PMI (Indonesian Red Cross) indicates that 5,744 people, or 1,813 households, have been affected. One person has reportedly died and 74 people have been injured. due to earthquake at least 1,360 houses and public infrastructure reported damage. public places such as schools, places of worship, government buildings, water supply systems, roads, bridges, and health facilities have also been fully or partially damaged. The Government, through the local authorities, has activated emergency response mechanisms following the earthquake. Based on preliminary assessments by local authorities, and PMI, significant humanitarian needs have been identified in shelter and NFIs, WASH, food security, health, and mental health and psychosocial support. The most urgent needs are reported in the most affected areas of Sigi District, particularly communities with damaged houses, disrupted access to basic services, and limited road access. The ACT Indonesia Forum members YAYASAN CITA WADAH SWADAYA (YCWS) and Yakkum Emergency Unit (YEU) are present in the areas and prepared to respond in the affected areas. they are coordinating with relevant stakeholders to assess emerging humanitarian needs, response gaps, and potential areas of support. The Forum is considering submission of a Rapid Response Fund request based on the outcome of ongoing assessments, confirmed unmet needs, and the capacity of ACT members and local partners to respond. ACT-Alert-Indonesia Central Sulawesi Earthquake 2026  

As of mid-June 2026, Bolivia is experiencing a sharp deterioration of humanitarian conditions linked to prolonged road blockades and social unrest, which have severely disrupted access to essential goods, health supplies, food, fuel and basic services, particularly in La Paz.

The situation is affecting families whose daily means of subsistence have been severely impacted by the recent weeks of conflict, increasing risks related to food insecurity, acute malnutrition and disease. In response, the Iglesia Evangélica Luterana Boliviana (IELB) has issued an Alert to inform members of the unfolding situation and the urgent humanitarian needs identified. Alert Bolivia 16 June 2026 Nota de Alerta Bolivia 16 junio 2026

On June 8, 2026, at around 7:00 AM, a magnitude 7.8 tectonic earthquake struck Sarangani Province in the SOCCSKSARGEN Region (XII) in Mindanao. The quake hit at 07:37 local time on Monday, triggering tsunami alerts in the Philippines, Indonesia, Japan and Australia. According to the initial reports from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), at least 32 people have died, while 12 remain missing and more than 200 others have been injured. as a result of the earthquake, a total of 32,926 families, or 145,693 persons, have been affected across 163 barangays in Regions IX, XI, and XII. The displaced population totals 10,529 families, or 40,674 persons. Of these, 8,725 families (31,701 persons) are staying in evacuation centers, while 1,804 families (8,973 persons) are temporarily sheltered with relatives or friends. 2,505 houses were damaged, of which 460 were totally destroyed and 2,045 were partially damaged in Regions XI and XII. The National Council of Church in the Philippines conducted an initial assessment through the local ecumenical formations identified the following priority needs: such as Food assistance and access to safe drinking water, Essential non-food items, including hygiene kits and sleeping materials, Temporary shelter for displaced families; and Psychosocial support and protection services, particularly for women and children. Due to high needs the National Council of Churches in the Philippines (NCCP) is planning to initiate its response in the affected areas by activating the support from the Rapid Response Fund Mechanism. Philippines, Mindanao Earthquake Alert 2026

A new outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease caused by the Bundibugyo virus has been declared in the Democratic Republic of Congo, with Ituri Province as the epicentre and confirmed cases also reported in North and South Kivu. According to available information, 2,635 contacts have been listed, with 906 suspected cumulative cases and 125 confirmed cases reported between 1 April and 27 May 2026. Around 60% of affected people are women. The outbreak is unfolding in an already fragile humanitarian context, marked by armed conflict, insecurity, mass population displacement, high population mobility, food insecurity, and weak health infrastructure. Due to its proximity to affected countries and frequent cross-border movements linked to trade, migration, fishing activities and family relations, Tanzania is also considered at high risk of Ebola importation. ACT Alliance members in DRC and Tanzania are planning  a coordinated response focused on infection prevention and control, risk communication and community engagement, WASH, support to health facilities, psychosocial support, multisectoral assistance and cross-border preparedness. Planned activities include awareness campaigns, hygiene promotion, distribution of hygiene kits and PPE, installation of handwashing facilities, support to frontline health workers, strengthening of early warning systems, and engagement of faith-based health facilities in high-risk border areas. Regional Ebola Response Alert 04 June 2026

On 29–30 May 2026, severe flooding caused by sea incursion and ocean surges affected Ayetoro community in Ondo State, Nigeria. The disaster has reportedly displaced more than 2,000 people and around 250 households in urgent need of assistance. Affected families are facing immediate gaps in shelter, food and non-food items, WASH, health, psychosocial support and livelihood recovery. Ecumenism for Development And Peace Initiative (EDAPI), a national ACT member with presence and response capacity in the affected area, is planning to respond to the emergency. Ayetoro floods Alert 02 June 2026

Sudan is experiencing conflict, leading to complex and large-scale displacement, food insecurity, and a protection crisis. The conflict in Sudan has created a large-scale, catastrophic (Level 3), complex humanitarian emergency, with an estimated 33.7 million people, nearly two-thirds of the population, requiring assistance in 2026, making it the largest crisis globally. The humanitarian situation in Sudan is characterised by massive, multi-sectoral needs and critical response gaps across all regions, particularly in Darfur, Kordofan, and conflict-affected parts of Khartoum. Three members of ACT Alliance, The Norwegian church Aid (NCA), Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe  DKH, and Danchurchaid (DCA) are planning to respond to the crisis. Sudan Crisis

The occupied Palestinian territory is facing a continuing, large-scale, complex humanitarian emergency driven by the ongoing consequences of the war in Gaza since 7 October 2023, the destruction of civilian infrastructure, mass displacement and the sharp deterioration of protection conditions across the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. Although the October 2025 ceasefire and subsequent political arrangements created some space for humanitarian operations and early recovery planning, repeated breaches of the ceasefire and continued Israeli attacks on Gaza have placed civilians at the centre of ongoing violence, resulting in further casualties, displacement, and destruction. In Gaza, the humanitarian impact has been particularly severe on women and children. Since October 2023, more than 73,000 Palestinians have been killed and over 170,000 injured, with children accounting for an estimated one-third of fatalities. Children and women also constitute a significant proportion of the injured, including a high burden of life-altering trauma. Approximately 1.4 million people remain displaced. The ACT Palestine Forum is responding to the Gaza and Palestine crisis though its members FCA, HEKS/EPER, EJ-YMCA, CA, ELCJHL, LWF. The PSE 231 appeal, set to end in May 2026, has proven the capacity of the members to operate in the most challenging humanitarian crises and this response is building on their extensive capacity to provide essential humanitarian support. ACT Alert Palestine Forum 2026

Kenya has been experiencing enhanced rainfall since February 2026, with heavy rainfall in Western, Rift Valley, Central, Nairobi, Lower Eastern, and parts of the Northeastern Region. The Coastal region has experienced windstorms and flood-related effects caused by the rainfall experienced in other parts of the country (Kenya Flood 2026). This is a medium humanitarian crisis with urgent needs for food, clean water, shelter, health services, and protection for vulnerable groups. Many families have been displaced to temporary camps and makeshift shelters after being forced to abandon their homes. Approximately 1,000 households across Tana River County are directly affected, with a significant portion in Tarasaa and Tana Delta. To cope with the situation, families have moved into overcrowded temporary shelters, sharing limited food and water resources, reliance on emergency aid and non-food item distributions, and engagement in alternative income activities such as casual labour to replace lost farming/fishing income. Two national members of ACT Kenya Forum, the National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK) and Kenya Evangelical Lutheran Church (KELC), are planning to support the affected. Kenya Floods  

Pakistan is currently facing an active and intensifying heatwave situation during the May 2026 summer hazard period, with southern and central parts of the country under very hot and dry conditions. According to public reporting based on the Pakistan Meteorological Department’s forecast, heatwave conditions were expected to develop over southern and central parts of the country from 7 May, driven by a high-pressure system in the upper atmosphere. The ongoing heatwave is expected to disproportionately affect vulnerable groups, including women, children, elderly persons, persons with disabilities, pregnant and lactating women, persons with chronic health conditions, daily wage labourers and low-income households. These groups face heightened risk because of prolonged exposure, limited access to safe drinking water, shaded public spaces, cooling facilities, timely information and health referral support. Although government and district systems are active, the key gap remains the limited capacity to convert early warnings into timely, localized, last-mile support for the most exposed groups before impacts escalate. Existing community coping capacity is also limited, particularly for daily wage laborers, agricultural workers, pedestrians, low-income households, elderly persons, women, children and persons with disabilities who have limited ability to avoid exposure or access cooling, hydration and referral support. District Disaster Management Authority Umerkot has requested Community World Service Asia’s support for basic heatwave response measures for heat exposed populations. In response, Community World Service Asia has initiated voluntary heatwave camps in coordination with district authorities, providing safe drinking water, oral rehydration salts, first aid support, shaded resting space and awareness messages. Community World Service Asia, in collaboration with district authorities, proposes to establish and operate three heatwave facilitation centres in Umerkot district for a duration of two months.   ACT-Alert-Pakistan-Heatwave-Emergency-2026

Heavy and persistent rainfall since 8th April 2026 has caused severe flooding across Benguela Province, Angola. The situation escalated significantly following the collapse of a protective dike on 13th-14th April 2026 along the left bank of the Cavaco River between Calomanga and Seta, resulting in a severe humanitarian crisis. Over the next 48 hours, further moderate to isolated heavy rainfall is forecast across Angola (ReliefWeb). The breach resulted in uncontrolled flooding affecting densely populated urban and peri-urban areas, particularly low-income settlements with fragile housing structures and limited drainage systems. According to preliminary assessments (Reuters), and reports from provincial authorities, CICA member churches and humanitarian field teams, over 34,000 people are affected, at least 4,500 people are displaced, and approximately 800+ families have been initially confirmed displaced (rapid assessments ongoing). The death toll is now at 45 confirmed deaths (ReliefWeb), and more than 100 houses have been extensively destroyed, with extensive damage also to infrastructure. Members of ACT Angola Forum, Associação Luterana para o Desenvolvimento de Angola – Lutheran Association for Development of Angola (ALDA), CICA Secretariat (lead), and ACT Angola Forum members (NCA, Bread for the World, CICA) are planning to respond to the flood crisis. Flooding in Angola  

Malawi is experiencing a flood emergency due to heavy rains in several parts of the country that started on 15th March 2026 and are expected to continue, as several areas are still experiencing heavy downpours. The anticipated rainfall may lead to localized flash flooding and landslides, particularly in low-lying and flood-prone areas, as well as in locations where soils are already saturated (Government of Malawi). A total of 9,598 households have been affected, with 128 households displaced. Thirteen deaths and thirty-five injuries have so far been recorded. Most of the deaths were caused by collapsing houses or floods (Reuters). Crops and stored food items have been washed away. Their source of livelihoods has been affected, such as livestock, crops, and small-scale businesses. Most of the water points for drinking water have also been washed away. To date, twelve (12) evacuation camps have been established by the Malawi Government in various parts of the affected districts (More information on segregated data to be provided later after interagency assessments by government officials and the different agencies). Churches Action in Relief and Development (CARD), Evangelical Lutheran Development Services (ELDS), and Blantyre Synod Health and Development Commission (BSHDC), national members of ACT Malawi Forum, all operate in the affected areas of Zomba, Chikwawa, and Machinga, and are planning to respond by distributing food and providing cash transfers. Malawi Floods Emergency (Alert)

In the Gamo Zone area in Southern Ethiopia, several landslides occurred in the early morning of 11th March 2026, triggered by several days of heavy rain and flash floods. The disaster occurred in the highland areas where saturated slopes gave way after heavy, intense rains. According to Al Jazeera, 128 persons are missing, and 80 bodies have been found, and many more are believed to be buried under mud and debris (Reuters). Homes, farmlands and infrastructure have been destroyed, displacing 3,480 people, most of whom have lost their homes and assets, with thousands still at risk (Dawan Africa 12, March 2026). The disaster is likely to cause a disruption to agricultural activities and have an impact on food security, according to the Gamo Zone Ethiopian Red Cross Branch office (WRAL News). The Gamo Zone disaster response office is coordinating the response, and rescue activities are ongoing. The Ethiopian Red Cross Society has initiated the provision and distribution of humanitarian assistance, such as Non-Food Items (blankets, cloths, and basic household items), to displaced families. National members of the ACT Ethiopia forum are planning to respond to the affected. Alert_Ethiopia Landslides  

Resources

Team

Niall O’Rourke

Head of Humanitarian Affairs

Global

niall.orourke@actalliance.org

Geneva, Switzerland

Caroline Njogu

Humanitarian Programme Coordinator

ACT Alliance

Caroline.Njogu@actalliance.org

Nairobi, Kenya

Sokanta Chanda

Humanitarian Finance & Budget Coordinator

Global

Sokanta.Chanda@actalliance.org

Bangkok, Thailand

Ioakeim Vravas 

Humanitarian Programme & Global MEAL Coordinator

Global

Greece, Europe

Muhammad Waqas

Humanitarian Programme Officer

Asia- Pacific

Waqas@actalliance.org

Bangkok, Thailand

Claire Finas

RRF Manager

Global

Geneva, Swtizerland