Abdul returns to an unfamiliar home

ACT Alliance member Community World Service Asia is bringing hope to returnee and uprooted families in the Laghman and Nangarhar Province of Afghanistan through mobile health clinics. The facilities provided by the mobile health facilities include free consultations, medicines, ambulance facilities (for critically ill patients), antenatal and postnatal care and vaccinations for mothers and children.

More than 335,000 undocumented Afghans have returned to Afghanistan since the beginning of January 2018 for many reasons including the deteriorating protection of space in Pakistan and Iran.

Abdul Raziq is one of the thousands who returned to his homeland in Afghanistan from Pakistan in September 2015. Twenty-six years ago, the then five-year-old migrated from Marawara district of Kuner Province in Afghanistan to Pakistan with his family. In Pakistan, they settled in a Kacha Abadiⁱ in Rawalpindi where his father and brothers earned an income as general labourers.  When Abdul was old enough, he joined his father and brother as a labourer in a brick factory and earned a daily wage of PKR 2,000 (approx. USD 17). The family was living in a mud house with five rooms in the kacha abadi and was making ends meet. Abdul now has a wife and five children.

In August 2015, the police launched an unannounced operation against the Katcha Abadi, “we were given a very limited time to collect our belongings and were asked to return to our native lands,” said Abdul.

“We returned to Afghanistan. We were unable to return to our native hometown, Marawara in Kuner Province as there were ongoing protests and political conflicts in the area. Instead, we settled in Haji Baqqi desert in Khiwa district in the Nangarhar province,” continued Abdul.

Haji Baqqi was approximately eleven kilometres away from the centre of the Khiwa district and nearly twenty-one kilometres from Jalalabad city. Abdul’s family was isolated and they were unable to access basic services and amenities. Haji Baqqi had no market, school, clean drinking water, health centre, agricultural land or local transportation services. Travelling to the nearest health facility would cost the family AFN 3000 (approx. USD 42).

In April 2017, Community World Service Asia’s Mobile Health Team visited Haji Baqqi. The team conducted a thorough health check on Abdul’s family. Deena*, Abdul’s wife who had recently had a child received antenatal care and their children received vaccinations. The family also participated in a health and hygiene session, where they received training on how to maintain a balanced diet and the importance of hygiene.

“The health team was very cooperative and efficient in providing health services. I realised the importance of the health of mother and child and took better care of myself. I ate clean vegetables, and took my vitamins timely,” said Deena. 

“Moreover, the health and hygiene session has guided our family on the importance of living in a clean and healthy environment. The hygiene kit provided by the health team consisting of water containers with lids, soaps and cleaning cloths, has helped in developing a good practice of keeping ourselves and our home clean,” continued Deena.

Community World Service Asia’s health program has assisted 178,140 returnees and people from uprooted communities since 2016. Five hundred families have received hygiene kits, and 31,500 individuals have participated in the hygiene sessions. Over five hundred families have received tents and blankets through Community World Service Asia’s humanitarian initiatives, supported by Japan Platform and PWS&D.

The suffering and challenges faced by returnees are immense. As a registered refugee, one is ensured access to basic rights such as food, shelter, health, water and sanitation by host countries. However, for most returnees, the support that is provided does not meet the needs of a family. Community World Service Asia is committed to helping refugees and returnees and is spreading hope for a better life.

_________________________________________

ⁱ A kind of a shanty town where homeless and underprivileged people live in temporary huts made from wood including branches of trees and tin roofing.

* Name has been changed

 

 

“What we offer is hope.”

“I want to know how you are. What does your head say? What do your heart, your hands, and feet say? What do you want to work on? What do you want to do in your life?” These are some of the questions asked by Radiah of ACT Alliance member International Orthodox Christian Charities (IOCC) to participants in their career workshops.

Photo of Radiah
Raidah (45) is a trainer at IOCC’s Livelihood Resource Centre in East Amman. She hosts employability and life-skill courses for people from Jordan and Syria. Photo: Christoph Püschner/Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe Austria

Nearly 30 participants gathered at IOCC’s Livelihood Resource Centre in East Amman, Jordan, for a career workshop which is part of a project funded by Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe Austria. The centre serves people of different ages, genders, and degrees of disability.

At one table sat Bushra (25), who fled from conflict in Daara, Syria, with her five children; Armi (32) from Jordan, who has used a wheelchair since early childhood; Ahmad (19), who has intellectual disabilities and was accompanied by his mother; and Raidah, who oversees IOCC activities at the centre and has 20 years of experience in humanitarian aid.

 “When they come see us for the first time they … expect us to give them money, distribute food coupons, or provide them with money for rent,” said Raidah.  That is not the aim of this project. “What we offer is hope,” said Raidah. In practice, hope is manifested through vocational training and help with finding a job. The assistance aims to equip people with the skills to create sustainable change in their lives.

Identifying talents, taking first steps together

Before starting the vocational training, Raidah encourages participants to consider the sort of work that they would be interested in. “Where are your talents? What are you good at?” asks Raidah.  “When you know that, you can tell me which steps you want to take with your head, heart, hands, and feet to make it happen,” she continued.  

The questions tend to spark lively conversations. Discussions amongst the participants tend to be emotional, and tears and hearty laughter alternate. Despite the tensions from years of hardship, the will to create a better future for themselves becomes tangible.

The centre is located in one of the city’s most impoverished neighbourhoods, which is home to a large number of Syrian refugees. Within a few weeks of its opening, the Livelihood Resource Centre became a focal point in the community, particularly for Syrian families and Jordanian households in need.  The centre offers vocational workshops and hosts job fairs for community members, including tailored assistance for women and people with disabilities. Participants explore their talents, practice for job interviews, and encounter everyday work situations to help them to build their skills and confidence through role-playing.  

Photo of Radiah
Workshop leader Raidah assists workshop participants at IOCC’s Livelihood Resource Centre in East Amman as they complete an exercise to help direct them to job opportunities. Photo: Christoph Püschner/Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe Austria

“And yes, it works,” Raidah said. “And even if they’ve found a new job, people stay in touch with us or stop by to talk with us. We support them throughout their everyday life.” Over 370 people have participated in the program, and the IOCC team is searching for opportunities for future job fairs.

The support provided through Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe Austria and IOCC’s partnership is having an impact—one person and one job at a time.

Highlights from ACT’s General Assembly

 

 

 

 

 

 

The work of the third session of the ACT Alliance General Assembly completed on November 1st in Uppsala, Sweden. The General Assembly is the highest governance body of the Alliance and brings together the 145+ ACT members every four years. The work of the General Assembly aims to enable members to strengthen their commitment to one another, celebrate their mutual achievements as an alliance and to endorse the future direction of the alliance.

Participants of ACT's third General Assembly

Ecumenical Cooperation 

ACT Alliance is committed to working in a spirit of ecumenical diakonia (serving together). The General Assembly presented various opportunities to strengthen ecumenical collaboration within the alliance. 

Photo of Bishop of Sweden during worship service

A Joint Day on Ecumenical Diakonia
Celebrating History, Planning the Future
The role of FBOs in achieving Agenda 2030
An Evening of Reflection and Worship
Ecumenical Diakonia in the time of inequality
Migration is not a crime; it’s a right

 

Youth Participation

Youth participation is important to ACT Alliance. The Community of Practice on Youth Participation hosted a two-day pre-assembly meeting and were engaged throughout the period of the Alliance. The General Assembly brought together over 30 youth representatives (aged 18-30) from youth organisations associated with the Alliance from around the world.

We want to talk with you
ACT youth discuss their ambitions and concerns ahead of the Assembly
Without young people, there is no democracy (SP)
#youthinaction
Involvement of Youth in Strengthening the Alliance
Enabling youth participation across the alliance


Gender Justice

ACT has a commitment to gender justice throughout the work and life of the alliance. The opening session of ACT’s General Assembly highlighted the significance of gender justice, which remained an interconnected and important topic throughout the week. 

Gender justice “a win-win concept for everybody”, says Swedish church leader
The theological responsibility to promote Gender Justice
“Gender justice: one of the reasons why I wanted to become Moderator.”
Call for gender justice in the challenging context of Latin America and the Caribbean
Perspectives from Father Evangelos on gender justice (video)


Governance

Four main governance items for decision making took place at ACT’s third General Assembly, including elections (for members of the Governing Board, the Officers and the Membership and Nominations Committee); the approval of a revised global strategy (2019-2016); a new engagement model for ACT membership; and a revision of the ACT statutes.

ACT's new Governing Board.

Members of the Governing Board
ACT’s new Governance Members
Interview with ACT’s new Moderator, Birgitte Qvist Sørensen
Interview with ACT’s outgoing Moderator, Dr Sushant Agrawal

Revised global strategy
ACT’s new Global Strategy (2019-2026)
ACT affirms new Global Strategy  

New Membership Model
Forum strengthening
Excitement about ACT’s new Membership Model


Member Conversations and Awards

Member conversations brought together ACT members from all over the world to discuss critical issues facing the alliance relating to topical, and sometimes controversial, issues and how the alliance can move forward together.
Story on member conversations
Strengthening the nexus between ACT’s humanitarian, development & advocacy work (video)
ACT Ethiopia Forum takes home ACT’s Forum Award


Exhibition Hall 

The Exhibition hall consisted of over 20 displays from ACT members, forums, advisory groups, communities of practice, and external partners. Exhibits reflected the work of ACT Alliance from all over the world, showcasing the theme of the Assembly; Hope in Action and Putting People First.


Regional Celebrations 

Meal times at the Assembly included opportunities for conversation, networking, and fellowship. Each region of the alliance had an opportunity to highlight the work and culture of their home with participants.


Newsletters 

Newsletters were distributed through the week to keep the alliance up to date on the ongoings and discussions of the Assembly. The newsletters are available here.  
ACT General Assembly Newsletter 03 
ACT General Assembly Newsletter 02
ACT General Assembly Newsletter 01


In case you missed it

Visit the General Assembly webpage for news, blogs, stories, and more from the Assembly. The Assembly photo gallery is available to all ACT members and is accessible here. Other multimedia including videos and links to the recorded sessions from the Assembly are available here.

A Joint Day on Ecumenical Diakonia

ACT Alliance and the World Council of Churches (WCC) hosted their Joint Day on November 1st, the final day of the ACT Assembly and the first day of the WCC Executive Committee (ExCom) meeting.

The day aimed to explore what it means to be faith- and rights-based. It provided a space for listening, discussions and reflections on ecumenical diakonia and sustainable development.

The session shared case studies from the work of the alliance that illustrated ecumenical diakonia at the national level. One of the case studies presented was work of ACT members and churches in the El Diálogo Intereclesial por la Paz de Colombia (DiPaz) programme, highlighting its achievements at the community and national level, as well as the links to regional and global advocacy processes.

The General Secretaries of ACT Alliance and WCC closed the session. One of the elements of our newly approved Global Strategy is our identity as a faith-based organisation,” said Rudelmar Bueno de Faria, General Secretary of ACT Alliance.

Theology is not a problem; it is a solution that connects us to our values. We must work to incorporate this in our policies, behaviours and actions so that we materialise our values and principles in what we do,” he continued. “We cannot implement [our global strategy] without theology, and we cannot do it without diakonia.”

The Church must be for the others and therefore, the Church must be involved in diakonia,” said Olav Fykse Tveit, General Secretary of World Council of Churches.

“We want to walk with you”

Youth are today.  And youth are the future. They remain key actors in the fulfilment of the Sustainable Development Goals. ACT’s youth representatives provide the alliance a unique opportunity to engage and collaborate on ACT’s work with future leaders from around the world.

ACT’s newly approved Global Strategy (2019-2026), has a strong focus on youth participation in the Alliance. Discussions from the Assembly have emphasised that youth participation is essential for democratic societies and for sustainable development.

Sheba Chikombo from ACT member Norwegian church aid youth network (NCA-youth Network)  and Ben VanderWindt, working for World Renew reflected on the week and noted the positive feedback from assembly participants on the need for enhanced engagement of youth in the alliance. “As youth, we want to learn and be mentored by role-models such as yourself, but we also want to be heard,” said VanderWindt.

“We pray and ask the forums to consider involving us in their different activities more than they have done before,” said Chikombo. 
 
Youth have put forward their requests to the General Assembly to be included in ACT forums and advisory groups. They have also requested a Global Youth Forum and two representatives to ACT’s Governing Board. “We have no desire to fight against you, but rather to walk with you,” concluded VanderWindt.

In an event earlier this week, Her Excellency, Ms Amina Mohammed, UN Deputy Secretary General reminded assembly participants, “If the faith-based organizations do not include their youth, then Faith-Based Organizations will be left behind because the youth are marching on.”

Member Conversations

Member conversations were an important part of the agenda at the 3rdACT Alliance General Assembly in Uppsala, Sweden. Member conversations allowed participants at the Assembly to spend a significant amount of time learning about and discussing a particular issue facing the alliance.  Each conversation brought a recommendation forward to the Assembly.

Three member conversations are summarised below.

Shrinking Space for Civil Society – Our role as churches and ACT members to promote a public space that is safe and just for all.

Over the years there has been an increasing concern over the shrinking of civil society space, reducing opportunities for freely associating, assembling, expressing oneself, and participating in public life. Increased attacks on human right defenders and journalists are also concerns. In this conversation, members explored the role of the church and faith-based actors to advocate for access to safe and inclusive public spaces.

ACT members recommended that an Advisory Group on shrinking space for civil society is created. A designated space to discuss this topic would allow members to share their tools, approaches and best practises for an increased collaboration with other networks working on this issue. The group suggested that increasing the capacity of members to address disinformation campaigns and advocating for rights-based approaches to protect the right to freedom of expression, association, and assembly would be an important contribution to ongoing efforts to protect civil society spaces.

Principles of Partnership – Are steady, faithful and loving partnerships possible between members of ACT Alliance?

Partnerships are fundamental to the identity and future of the alliance. In the conversation, members reflected on the partnerships between members of ACTAlliance. They noted the varying perspectives and priorities within the alliance. Some of the specific concerns that were raised included competition between members, access to information and resources.

The group acknowledged the importance of engaging together across different contexts so that partnerships are dynamic and creative, affirming each other’s values and contributions. The group concluded with a recommendation to create ‘safe spaces’ at the forum level as a way forward.

Private sector accountability – towards a shared understanding of its role in development and humanitarian response

This conversation explored the issue of private sector accountability and engagement from the various perspectives and experiences of ACT members.

Members recognised the role of the private sector as a development actor and the need to explore the challenges or potentials for cooperation. Members noted that on the one hand, institutional donors are increasingly looking to the private sector for development funds, and on the other, there is a shift towards emphasising the Sustainable Development Goals, including access to fair wages and human rights.

Members recommended that ACT develop learning spaces for members and partners at the country and regional level that will encourage learning, exchange, and cooperation on this topic to ensure effective engagement with the private sector. Members further noted that they must continue to develop and collect good practises for working with the private sector while continuing to confront the private sector on issues related to human rights.

Other member conversations included:

  • New ways of working – strengthening the intentional nexus between ACT’s humanitarian, development and advocacy mandates.
  • Youth Participation – How can ACT make a step change in enabling youth participation across the work of the alliance?
  • Duty of Care – Putting people first in our work: how do we keep our staff safe, our programming effective and our alliance engaged where we are needed most?
  • A Forum Driven Alliance – How does it look and what does it feel like?

 

“Gender justice: one of the reasons why I wanted to become Moderator.”

Birgitte QvistSørensen, General Secretary of ACT member DanChurchAid, was elected ACT Alliance Moderator at the third General Assembly held in Uppsala, Sweden.

QvistSørensen spoke to the significance of achieving gender justice in her decision to run for the Moderator position.

“I have always wanted to work to promote gender justice. In so many countries, including my own, women are not equally represented in society. Every one of us is created equal in the image of God and working in a faith-based organisation on issues of equality, and gender justice is very close to my heart,” she said.

QvistSørensen welcomed ACT’s new Global Strategy (2019-2026) and noted her willingness to contribute to the Gender Campaign. “One of my roles as a moderator would be to get the Gender Justice Campaign moving.”

“We have different opinions and expectations on this issue, and as a result, my role will be to listen to the membership so that we can work together towards a just society against all forms of oppression,” said QvistSørensen.

“The world is not going in a very positive direction. However, we are called to care for the poor, to work towards justice, and to make sure that no one is oppressed. It is very important for us to be a strong alliance with a strong voice,” she concluded.

La reducción del espacio para la sociedad civil

La reducción del espacio para la sociedad civil no es un problema aislado de ciertas regiones, sino un problema global. Una sociedad civil fuerte, libre y organizada es necesaria para garantizar un desarrollo sostenible y una democracia plena. En el Conversatorio de los Miembros de ACT Alianza sobre este tema, se compartieron testimonios sobre las amenazas que la sociedad civil esta viviendo en las regiones.

En varios países se han implementado leyes que ponen trabas administrativas y económicas a las Organizaciones No Gubernamentales, para debilitar su trabajo. Leyes y discursos Anti-terroristas o Anti-narcotráfico son usados para atacar a las organizaciones de la sociedad civil.

“Es importante visibilizar que la violencia, los ataques y la persecución, también se viven en el mundo digital, en internet”, comentó Lorenzo Vargas, de la Asociación Cristiana Mundial de Comunicación. Vargas agregó que hay un sesgo de género en la manera como se presenta la violencia en internet, por ejemplo las mujeres periodistas son atacadas en línea, simplemente por el hecho de ser mujeres.

La persecución a defensoras/os de derechos humanos y periodistas es una realidad alarmante en Latinoamérica. El asesinato de Berta Cáceres en 2016, refleja que la defensa de la tierra y los recursos naturales es una de las actividades más peligrosas.

Desde la firma del Acuerdo de Paz en Colombia en 2016, 360 líderes sociales han sido asesinada/os, relató Jairo Barriga Jaraba, Director de la Iglesia Presbiteriana de Colombia. “En los espacios de la sociedad civil y en los espacios ecuménicos tenemos que ser más innovadores, necesitamos otra forma de resistencia. Tenemos que presentar contra-narrativas contra estas falsas noticias en las redes, que hacen que los líderes sean perseguidos.”

Algunas de las recomendaciones para los miembros de ACT, que surgieron en el conversatorio, fueron: documentar los ataques a defensores/as, promover el trabajo en redes e incidir, tanto en los gobiernos que limitan el espacio de la sociedad civil, como en los gobiernos de países que pueden proveer ayuda para el fortalecimiento de las iniciativas y plataformas de la sociedad civil.

Ecumenical Diakonia in the time of inequality

Stronger Together! This phrase sums up on the importance of working together in unity, in a world which is showing signs of fragmentation. As the world is moving towards becoming one global village, there are numerous emerging challenges: conflicts, discrimination, racism, xenophobia, poverty, rising inequality, climate change and so forth. In order to address the emerging global problems and contribute to the 2030 Agenda, churches and faith-based organisations need to walk together in a journey to promote equal, peaceful and just societies.

The ACT Assembly is being held under an interesting theme ‘Hope in Action’’. In this article I want to reflect on the faith in action campaign in Southern Africa. This campaign has brought churches and faith based actors to walk together in fighting inequality, unjust tax and redistribution systems. To walk together in advocating for just, fair transparent taxation and universal social protection. In a world where the rich top 1% of the world have more income than the bottom 50% put together, the gap between the rich and poor is wide and is still growing. Inequality fuels poverty, abuse of power, and that it undermines social cohesion.

Churches in Southern Africa have taken steps to stand up and demand fairer distribution of wealth, social protection and just tax systems. It is encouraging to see how the church has partnered with other like-minded organisations to identify and understand the key drivers and impacts of inequality and unfair tax systems. It is inspiring to see how the church has created safe spaces for the masses to interrogate and ask political issues on why Africa, which is endowed with abundant and rich natural resources, remains poor without access to basic social services for its people. It has been a journey where the church has been working with other partners to mobilize people to engage in the public space on key policy issues, public debates on governance, tax and social protection.

It is from this Faith in Action journey that I have learnt the potential of the church to use its ecumenical voice to educate, inspire and transform communities. It is from this journey that I see the potential of the church working together in fighting elitist and unaccountable political and government systems that fail to protect their citizens that do not mobilize and share resources for the common good.
Taking diakonia as an integral part of the Church and as an ex

pression of God’s transformative love and care, can allow the church to use its unique voice to respond from a faith perspective using teachings, contextual interpretations as resources to challenge oppression and inequality. It is on this background that the church can successfully mobilize, use its prophetic voice and make substantial contributions to the society and within the public space.

In a world where the population of young people is growing, particularly in Africa as young people we are the largest demographic group. The church needs to tap into this resource by mobilizing young people to respond to the needs of today, and contribute towards the achievement of the 2030 Agenda.

As a young person, I feel we are at the receiving end of society’s ills, it is my appeal to the wider ecumenical family to work together, using each one’s gifts in different contexts to recognize what society needs, to identify the urgency of addressing inequality and poverty and act towards engaging in public space to address the emerging challenges. The Church working together can be a champion of contributing towards Sustainable Developmental Goals, together the Church can promote an equal peaceful and just society.

ACT Assembly Elects New Governance Members

Delegates of the 3rd General Assembly of ACT Alliance gathered in Uppsala, Sweden, have elected the new Governing Board Members, Officers, and Membership and Nominations Committee of the Alliance. The new governance bodies’ terms will run until the next ACT Assembly in 2022.  

Congratulations to all!

Moderator: Birgitte Qvist-Sorensen, DanChurchAid, West Europe
Vice Moderator
: Tegwende Léonard Kinda, Dignus, Burkina Faso, Africa
Treasurer
: Simangaliso Hove, Lutheran Development Services Zimbabwe, Africa

The Governing Board has the overall responsibility for the governance of the ACT Alliance between General Assemblies.

Full list of new governing board members:

Rudelmar Bueno de Faria, ACT Alliance General Secretary, Ex Officio
Isabel Phiri – World Council of Churches, Permanent Seat
Maria Immonen, The Lutheran World Federation (LWF), Global  – Permanent Seat
Minnieanne Mata Calub, National Council of Churches Philippines, Asia
Karen Janjua, Community World Service Asia, Asia
Qiu Zhonghui, Amity Foundation, Asia
Tegwende Léonard Kinda, Dignus, Burkina Faso, Africa
Girma Borishe, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Makane Yesus – Development and Social Services Commission (EECMY-DASSC), Africa
Simangaliso Hove, Lutheran Development Services Zimbabwe, Africa
Dragan M. Makojevic, Philanthropy The Charitable of the Serbian Orthodox Church, East Europe
Erik Lysén, Church of Sweden, West Europe
Martin Kessler, Diakonie Katastrophenhilfe, West Europe
Birgitte Qvist-Sorensen, DanChurchAid, West Europe
Joel Ortega Dopico, Cuban Council of Churches, Latin America and the Caribbean
Marta Judith Castañeda Amaya, Centro Evangélico de Estudios Pastorales en Centro América (CEDEPCA), Latin America and the Caribbean
Nicolás Rosenthal, Fundación Protestante Hora de Obrar, Latin America and the Caribbean
Ramzi Ibrahim Issa Zananiri, Department of Service to Palestinian Refugee: DSPR, Middle East
Rev. Dr Bob Mitchell, Anglican Overseas Aid, Pacific
Rev. Dr Laurie Ann Kraus, Presbyterian Disaster Assistance, Presbyterian Church, USA, North America
Ida Kaastra-Mutoigo, World Renew, North America.

The Membership and Nominations Committee has two broad functions: to advise and make recommendations on membership issues and to prepare slates for election to the Governing Board.

List of new membership and nominations committee members:

Caterina Bain, Centro Regional Ecuménico de Asesoría y Servicio (CREAS), Latin America and the Caribbean
Jouni Hemberg, Finn Church Aid (FCA), Europe
Melton Luhanga, Churches Action in Relief and Development (CARD), Africa
Arshinta Soemarsono, YAKKUM/YEU, Asia
Elsa Tesfay, The Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund (PWRDF), North America